Endotoxin Testing
Endotoxin testing detects lipopolysaccharide (LPS) contamination from gram-negative bacteria using the Limulus Amebocyte Lysate (LAL) assay. Endotoxins are invisible to HPLC and mass spectrometry but can activate inflammatory signaling at concentrations as low as 0.1 ng/mL.
Results are reported in Endotoxin Units per milligram (EU/mg). Acceptable thresholds: <0.1 EU/mg is excellent, 0.1-1.0 EU/mg is acceptable for most applications, and >1.0 EU/mg is concerning for cell culture research.
Endotoxin contamination typically enters during manufacturing from non-sterile water or equipment. It cannot be removed by standard purification methods and must be prevented during production. Endotoxin testing is a critical quality indicator that many vendors omit.
All Healthy Aminos products are for research use only.
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Related Terms
Certificate of Analysis (COA)
A document issued by an analytical laboratory reporting the results of identity, purity, and safety testing performed on a specific batch of material.
Third-Party Testing
Analytical testing performed by a laboratory independent of the peptide manufacturer, eliminating conflicts of interest in quality verification.
Purity Percentage
The proportion of target peptide relative to total detected material in an HPLC analysis, expressed as a percentage of chromatographic peak area.
Research Use Only
FOR RESEARCH USE ONLY. Products sold by Healthy Aminos are intended strictly for in-vitro research and laboratory use. Not for human or animal consumption. Not FDA approved. By purchasing from Healthy Aminos, the buyer acknowledges that these products are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease. All products are sold as reference standards and research chemicals only.